Phishing is primarily what type of computer crime

These are the attacks that aim at shutting down services or networks and making them inaccessible to the intended users. These attacks overwhelm the target with a lot of traffic and flood the same with information that can cause the website to crash. DDoS Attacks are targeted primarily at web servers of high-profile organizations such as the government or trade firms.

These attacks are conducted by accessing passwords that are exported or stored in a file. Eavesdropping attack begins with the interception of network traffic. This type of cyber crime is also known as Sniffing or Snooping.

In this type of cyber crime, individuals attempt to steal information that computers, smartphones, or other devices receive or send. Not all of the network attacks are executed by outsiders. The inside attack is a very common type of cyber crime. It is performed on a network or a system by individuals who have authorized access to the same system.

A man-in-the-middle attack occurs when attackers eavesdrop on the communication between two entities. This type of cyber crime affects both the communicating parties as the attacker can do anything with the interpreted information. Computer systems are now programmed to learn and teach themselves, and these AI-powered attacks mark a new type of cyber crime that is bound to get more sophisticated with time.

AI is employed in many everyday applications with the help of algorithmic processes referred to as Machine Learning. This software is aimed at training computers to perform specific tasks all on their own. They can also accomplish these tasks by teaching themselves about obstacles that can potentially hinder their progress. AI can also hack many systems, including autonomous drones and vehicles, and convert them into potentially dangerous weapons.

The AI-powered applications can be used for performing cyber crimes such as Password Cracking, Identity Theft, and automated, efficient and robust attacks. Drive-by attacks are used to spread malware through insecure websites.

Hackers first look for websites with lesser security parameters and then plant malicious scripts into PHP or HTTP code onto one of the pages. Keep up this important work. I also want to add some more phishing attacks as per my knowledge which are following:. Your article is highly relevant and informative in the current age where cyber-attacks are on the rise and the security of our sensitive information is unpredictable.

The tips are very useful and informative. I agree with the fact that, through proper education, awareness programmers and adopting cyber security services, these cyber attacks can be reduced to a large extent. Keep on updating similar reliant articles. Your email address will not be published. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed. Email phishing Most phishing attacks are sent by email.

Spear phishing There are two other, more sophisticated, types of phishing involving email. Criminals who do this will already have some or all of the following information about the victim: Their name ; P lace of employment ; J ob title ; E mail address ; and S pecific information about their job role.

Whaling Whaling attacks are even more targeted, taking aim at senior executives. Smishing and vishing With both smishing and vishing, telephones replace emails as the method of communication. Angler phishing A relatively new attack vector, social media offers a number of ways for criminals to trick people. These unscrupulous people can collect your personal details from your mailbox or trash can remember to shred all sensitive documents. Think of all the important details printed on those receipts, pay stubs and other documents.

With rising cases of credit card fraud, many financial institutions have stepped in with software solutions to monitor your credit and guard your identity. ID theft insurance can be taken to recover lost wages and restore your credit. But before you spend a fortune on these services, apply the no-cost, common sense measures to avert such a crime. Salami slicing attack. The perpetrator gets away with these little pieces from a large number of resources and thus accumulates a considerable amount over a period of time.

The essence of this method is the failure to detect the misappropriation. Most calculations are carried out in a particular currency are rounded off up to the nearest number about half the time and down the rest of the time. If a programmer decides to collect these excess fractions of rupees to a separate account, no net loss to the system seems apparent.

Attackers insert a program into the system to automatically carry out the task. In this technique, the criminal programs the arithmetic calculators to automatically modify data, such as in interest calculations. The salami technique can also be applied to gather little bits of information over a period of time to deduce an overall picture of an organisation. This act of distributed information gathering may be against an individual or an organisation.

Data can be collected from web sites, advertisements, documents collected from trash cans, and the like, gradually building up a whole database of factual. Since the amount of misappropriation is just below the threshold of perception, we need to be more vigilant. Careful examination of our assets, transactions and every other dealing including sharing of confidential information with others might help reduce the chances of an attack by this method.

Software Piracy. Thanks to the internet and torrents, you can find almost any movie, software or song from any origin for free. Internet piracy is an integral part of our lives which knowingly or unknowingly we all contribute to. This way, the profits of the resource developers are being cut down. Software piracy is the unauthorised use and distribution of computer software. Software developers work hard to develop these programs, and piracy curbs their ability to generate enoughrevenue to sustain application development.

This affects the whole global economy as funds are relayed from other sectors which results in less investment in marketing and research. The following constitute software piracy:. Loading unlicensed software on your PC. Using single-licensed software on multiple computers. Using a key generator to circumvent copy protection. It happens when someone copies the idea behind your software and writes his own code.

Software cracking and using unauthorised keys are illegal acts of copyright infringement. Using pirated material comes with its own risks. The pirated software may contain Trojans, viruses, worms and other malware, since pirates will often infect software with malicious code.

Users of pirated software may be punished by the law for illegal use of copyrighted material. Another common method is hardware locking.

Using this, the software license is locked to a specific computer hardware, such that it runs only on that computer. Unfortunately, hackers continue to find their way around these measures. In a nutshell, any offence committed using electronic means such as net extortion, cyber bullying, child pornography and internet fraud is termed as cyber crime.

The internet is a huge breeding ground for pornography, which has often been subject to censorship on grounds of obscenity. But what may be considered obscene in India, might not be considered so in other countries.

Since every country has a different legal stand on this subject matter, pornography is rampant online. However, according to the Indian Constitution, largely, pornography falls under the category of obscenity and is punishable by law.

Child pornography is a serious offence, and can attract the harshest punishments provided for by law. Pedophiles lurk in chat rooms to lure children. The internet allows long-term victimisation of such children, because the pictures once put up, spread like wild-fire, and may never get taken down completely. Internet crimes against children are a matter of grave concern, and are being addressed by the authorities, but this problem has no easy solution.

Digit caters to the largest community of tech buyers, users and enthusiasts in India. The all new Digit. Digit is also one of the most trusted names when it comes to technology reviews and buying advice and is home to the Digit Test Lab, India's most proficient center for testing and reviewing technology products.

We are about leadership — the 9. And, grooming new leaders for this promising industry. This typically consists of covering up embezzlement. Fraud is a general term used to describe a cybercrime that intends to deceive a person in order to gain important data or information. Malware refers to different kinds of viruses, Trojans, Worms, and other harmful software that latch on to your computer without you realising their presence.

Crimes Against People. These are few types of computer crimes it is much more vast and expanded term. Every person who downloads a movie or an album from a torrent site is committing this crime. Breaking activity into a computer system to gain an unapproved access is called hacking. The added use of the computer to solicit additional business and affect a larger group of people is the basis for this crime. Computer viruses have become a major nausea for the people in possession of a personal computer.

Music industries and software development firms have been the greatest victims who have incurred great losses. They must be stopped.

A computer virus has the tendency to spread from one computer to another by means of network file system, USB or flash drives, Internet, and even from CDs.

Some of the major crimes such as illegal migration, terrorism and blackmailing are possible due to identity theft. More often the people use the identity of the other persons and use this to pretend to be someone else and steal money or certain other benefits by showing false identity. Computer Crime Types There exists a constantly expanding list of the forms computer crime and computer fraud can take.

Computer Crime. Are you a teacher? Different people have different lists of types of computer crimes. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team.

The two most common types of identity theft are: financial identity theft and commercial identity theft. What are the 5 most important rights provided to citizens in a democratic state captions and brief descriptions may be helpful here? In that incident, an employee of the financial services company UBS planted malicious software in company computers because he was angry about not getting a large enough bonus. The main federal statutory framework for many computer crimes is the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act.

Use of computers in support of other crimes. The second general type of criminal computer use is the storage of unlawfully obtained data such as stolen credit card numbers. When any crime is committed over the Internet it is referred to as a cyber crime. What is the difference between unitary and federal systems? Different types of computer crimes must have introduction and adopt the new and much more effective security methods.

This is a very common type of crime as it requires very little expertise. The best-known type of telecommunications crime is hacking. They target different users through chat rooms, online forums, social networking websites, or other possible means to collect information of the users and then use this information to fulfill their evil intentions such as obscene emails, abusive phone calls and so on.

Online Child Pornography. Computer crime generally falls into four categories: 1 theft of money, financial instruments, or property; 2 misappropriation of computer time; 3 theft of programs; and 4 illegal acquisition of information. For an international program to be effective, the nations involved must recognize that the criminal conduct in question poses a domestic threat and that international cooperation is necessary to respond effectively to the problem.

Several different types of computer viruses are common these days meant to harm the computer and destroy critical data. Names and addresses of illegal drug purchasers, pornographic files, and stolen information from corporations are just a few examples of the many types of information stored in computers that involve criminal activities.