Who is peru current president
She had served as First Lady since She was just 19 years old, and her father appointed her to the position after separating from his wife, Susana Higuchi. The couple became estranged after Higuchi publicly denounced government corruption, especially among members of the Fujimori family; Higuchi claims Fujimori tortured her on repeated occasions before throwing her out. Keiko did not reenter politics until , when her father was arrested in Chile, scuttling his plan to launch a new bid for the presidency in the elections.
She was elected to Congress in with the highest number of votes, revealing that the Fujimori name still resonated among parts of the population.
The following year, her father was extradited to Peru, put on trial, and eventually sentenced to 25 years in prison for gross human rights violations, corruption, and abuse of authority.
The conviction was a landmark in the global human rights movement. Her main goal was to free her father. Still, she has failed three times to win the presidency. In , she lost by a three percent margin to national populist and former army officer Ollanta Humala and immediately conceded defeat.
In , she lost to center-right banker Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, known as PPK, by only 40, votes; she begrudgingly acknowledged the results but never accepted her defeat. Indeed, during the campaign, she frequently told reporters that her mistake in was failing to demand a recount. Although Fujimori narrowly lost to PPK in her bid for the presidency in , her party, Fuerza Popular, took 56 percent of the congressional seats.
This was enough to engineer a super-majority coalition in Congress. She used that power to bring PPK to his knees, censuring ministers and cabinets, threatening to remove him from office, and making the country ungovernable. PPK resigned in disgrace, and was later arrested on corruption charges.
He too faced the obstruction of the Fujimori-controlled Congress but used his constitutional powers to dissolve the legislature and convene snap congressional elections in January While no longer controlled by Fuerza Popular, the new Congress included a broader array of conservative politicians, more than half of whom were under investigation for corruption. But the move was widely seen as a political ploy by corrupt members of Congress to protect their privilege.
Mass protests erupted against Merino. Francisco Sagasti of the centrist Purple Party was named interim president. His chief task: convene free and fair elections in and ensure a smooth transition of power.
Keiko Fujimori was the most unpopular of the 18 presidential candidates running in the elections. But in such a fragmented field, her name recognition again helped her, and she made it into the second round, along with Pedro Castillo. His opponents have tried to portray him as a left-wing extremist with ties to communist guerrilla groups, allegations he denies. He has moderated his rhetoric, but critics remain concerned that some of his plans could undermine one of the most stable countries in Latin America.
He started his political career in , when he unsuccessfully ran for mayor, and first rose to prominence in during a teachers' strike over pay and performance evaluation.
Despite being little known in urban areas, he became a candidate in this year's presidential election, and unexpectedly won the first round, edging out 17 other candidates.
He went on to defeat Keiko Fujimori , the daughter of former President Alberto Fujimori and the favourite among business leaders.
His victory, by just 44, votes, was confirmed after a weeks-long counting process in which authorities reviewed a number of challenges from the Fujimori camp. Mr Castillo managed to appeal to many Peruvians fed up with the corruption scandals which have overshadowed politics for years. Peru has the world's highest Covid death rate per capita, and the economic crisis has pushed millions into poverty.
He plans to increase mining taxes to fund public services, including education and health, whose inadequacies were exposed by the pandemic, and to create a million new jobs in a year. He has softened some of his more radical positions, such as a proposal to nationalise key economic sectors such as mining, oil, hydroelectric power and gas, and promised to respect private property. One of his main promises was to call a referendum for an assembly to write a new constitution, to replace the current text enacted in under Alberto Fujimori.
Two million people have lost their jobs and nearly one-third now live in poverty, according to official figures. The country has the world's highest per capita death rate from the virus.
It reports nearly , deaths and more than 2 million infections, according to Johns Hopkins University. World , Americas Pedro Castillo sworn in as president of Peru Castillo takes reins of nation immersed in political turmoil Laura Gamba Pedro Castillo celebrates with his supporters after he was officially declared the winner of the second round of presidential election in Lima, Peru on July 20, Klebher Vasquez - Anadolu Agency.
His name became relevant in during a teacher strike regarding pay. He was the winner in the first round of elections among 18 candidates.
0コメント