What will lye do to your skin
Appearance: Colourless - white solid. Odour: Odourless. Emergency Overview: Colourless - white solid. Will not burn. Highly Reactive. Incompatible with many common chemicals. Reacts violently with water. Contact with metals liberates flammable hydrogen gas. Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. Inhalation: Move victim to fresh air. Call a Poison Centre or doctor if the victim feels unwell. Skin Contact: Avoid direct contact. Wear chemical protective clothing if necessary. Quickly take off contaminated clothing, shoes and leather goods e.
Quickly and gently blot or brush away excess chemical. Immediately flush with lukewarm, gently flowing water for at least 60 minutes.
If it can be done safely, continue flushing during transport to hospital. Immediately call a Poison Centre or doctor. Treatment is urgently required. Transport to a hospital. Thoroughly clean clothing, shoes and leather goods before reuse or dispose of safely. Eye Contact: Avoid direct contact. Wear chemical protective gloves if necessary. Quickly and gently blot or brush chemical off the face. Immediately flush the contaminated eye s with lukewarm, gently flowing water for at least 60 minutes, while holding the eyelid s open.
Take care not to rinse contaminated water into the unaffected eye or onto the face. Ingestion: Have victim rinse mouth with water. If vomiting occurs naturally, have victim lean forward to reduce risk of aspiration. Flush exposed or irritated eyes with plain water or saline for at least 30 minutes.
Remove contact lenses if easily removable without additional trauma to the eye, otherwise sodium hydroxide trapped beneath the lens will continue to damage the eye. If pain or injury is evident, continue irrigation while transferring the victim to the Support Zone.
In cases of ingestion, do not induce emesis. Do not administer activated charcoal or attempt to neutralize stomach contents. Victims who are conscious and able to swallow can be given 4 to 8 ounces of milk or water; if the patient is symptomatic, delay decontamination until other emergency measures have been instituted.
Consider appropriate management of chemically contaminated children at the exposure site. Provide reassurance to the child during decontamination, especially if separation from a parent occurs. As soon as basic decontamination is complete, move the victim to the Support Zone.
Be certain that victims have been decontaminated properly see Decontamination Zone above. Victims who have undergone decontamination pose no serious risks of secondary contamination to rescuers. In such cases, Support Zone personnel require no specialized protective gear. Quickly access for a patent airway. Ensure adequate respiration and pulse.
Administer supplemental oxygen as required and establish intravenous access if necessary. Place on a cardiac monitor. Victims who are conscious and able to swallow can be given 4 to 8 ounces of milk or water if this has not been given previously; if the patient is symptomatic, delay decontamination until other emergency measures have been instituted.
In cases of respiratory compromise secure airway and respiration via endotracheal intubation. If not possible, perform cricothyroidotomy if equipped and trained to do so. Avoid blind nasotracheal intubation or the use of an esophageal obturator. Use direct visualization to intubate. Treat patients who have bronchospasm with aerosolized bronchodilators. The use of bronchial sensitizing agents in situations of multiple chemical exposures may pose additional risks.
Consider the health of the myocardium before choosing which type of bronchodilator should be administered. Cardiac sensitizing agents may be appropriate; however, the use of cardiac sensitizing agents after exposure to certain chemicals may pose enhanced risk of cardiac arrhythmias especially in the elderly.
Sodium hydroxide poisoning is not known to pose additional risk during the use of bronchial or cardiac sensitizing agents. Consider racemic epinephrine aerosol for children who develop stridor. Dose 0. Patients who are comatose, hypotensive, or are having seizures or cardiac arrhythmias should be treated according to advanced life support ALS protocols.
Only decontaminated patients should be transported to a medical facility. Report to the base station and the receiving medical facility the condition of the patient, treatment given, and estimated time of arrival at the medical facility.
If a chemical has been ingested, prepare the ambulance in case the victim vomits toxic material. Have ready several towels and open plastic bags to quickly clean up and isolate vomitus.
Consult with the base station physician or the regional poison control center for advice regarding triage of multiple victims. Patients with evidence of ingestion or substantial inhalation exposure or who have evidence of eye or skin burns should be transported to a medical facility for evaluation. Others may be discharged from the scene after their names, addresses, and telephone numbers are recorded.
Those discharged should be advised to seek medical care promptly if symptoms develop see Patient Information Sheet below.
Unless previously decontaminated, all patients suspected of contact with solid sodium hydroxide or its solutions and all victims with skin or eye irritation require decontamination as described below. Because sodium hydroxide is extremely corrosive, hospital personnel should don rubber gloves, rubber aprons, and eye protection before treating contaminated patients.
All other patients may be transferred to the Critical Care area. Be aware that use of protective equipment by the provider may cause fear in children, resulting in decreased compliance with further management efforts.
Also, emergency room personnel should examine children's mouths because of the frequency of hand-to-mouth activity among children. Evaluate and support airway, breathing, and circulation. Children may be more vulnerable to corrosive agents than adults because of the smaller diameter of their airways.
Because of possible corrosive injury, intubation should be done carefully. If not possible, surgically create an airway. Patients who are comatose, hypotensive, or have seizures or ventricular arrhythmias should be treated in the conventional manner.
Patients who are able may assist with their own decontamination. Remove contact lenses if easily removable without additional trauma to the eye.
If a corrosive material is suspected or if pain or injury is evident, continue irrigation while transferring the victim to the Critical Care Area. Victims who are conscious and able to swallow can be given 4 to 8 ounces of milk or water if this has not been given previously see Critical Care Area below for more information on ingestion exposure.
Be certain that appropriate decontamination has been carried out see Decontamination Area above. Evaluate and support airway, breathing, and circulation as in ABC Reminders above. Establish intravenous access in seriously ill patients if this has not been done previously. Continuously monitor cardiac rhythm. Patients who are comatose, hypotensive, or have seizures or cardiac arrhythmias should be treated in the conventional manner.
What Is Acetyl Hexapeptide 8? Acetyl hexapeptide 8, which is also known as Argireline, is a peptide Benzoyl Peroxide vs. About Glossary Disclosure. Sodium Hydroxide — What Is Lye? What Is Sodium Hydroxide? Who is it for? All skin types except those that have an identified allergy to it. Synergetic ingredients: Works well with most ingredients Keep an eye on: There are many other uses of sodium hydroxide, including dye, drain cleaner, soaps, nail products and makeup.
Written by Elle MacLeman. Isohexadecane What Is Isohexadecane? The Best Skincare Products of Uncategorized read more. It may be necessary to contain and dispose of sodium hydroxide as a hazardous waste. Sodium hydroxide reacts with strong acids hydrochloric, sulfuric or nitric , water, and moisture to rapidly release heat. Sodium hydroxide reacts with metals aluminum, lead, tin or zinc to form flammable and explosive hydrogen gas.
Sodium hydroxide can form shock sensitive salts on contact with nitrogen containing compounds. Sodium hydroxide is not compatible with oxidizing agents, chlorinated solvents, ammonia, and organic materials. Store in original, tightly closed, containers in a cool, well ventilated area away from water and moisture. Sodium hydroxide can attack iron, copper, plastics, rubber, and coatings.
Tennessee Poison Center www. Tennessee Department of Health - Healthy Homes www. Skip to Main Content. Go to TN. Print This Page. Go to Search. Environmental Health Topics. Sodium Hydroxide NaOH. What is sodium hydroxide NaOH? First Aid In case of emergency, call
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